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Archive for January 29th, 2012


January 29th, 2012

English vs Espanol: Second person vs. third person conjugations

Contrast these English and Spanish sentences

Person English Español   Notes
1st I sing. Yo canto.    
2nd You sing. (Tu) cantas.   “s” in Spanish
3rd He sings. Él canta.   “s” in English
1st I eat. Yo como.    
2nd You eat. Tu comes.   “s” in Spanish.
3rd He eats. El come.   “s” in English

This general notion that verbs for the second person end in “s” and for the third person do not end in “s” is fairly standard in Spanish. The reverse is fairly standard in English.

The obvious question follows: is this kind of conjugation fairly common in the respective Romance and Germanic families? Is the contrast a common contrast between those families?

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